Hand to Machine II | 2023

Graduate Thesis: University of Toronto.

Supervisor: John Shnier

Hand to Machine II is a significant component of the final Graduate thesis exhibition, It serves as a demonstrative exploration of a workflow that starts with hand carving on a modest scale, progresses into the digital domain through 3D scanning, and is ultimately replicated on a larger scale using CNC milling. The primary objective is to articulate the potential scalability of handcraft within the field of architecture and to identify opportunities for integrating both manual expertise and material knowledge into the design process.

The project started with the creation of small-scale physical models, which were subsequently digitized. The digital model underwent manipulation to explore various combinations of the original elements, ultimately resulting in their reproduction for the initial testing phase. During the process, some of the hand traces were inadvertently lost, while traces from the machine became apparent. The result is a hybrid amalgamation of these layered tools, presenting new and intriguing design possibilities.

The final prototype took the form of cladding applied to two facets of an existing column within the Zeidler Library at the University of Toronto. The final installation measures 1.8 meters in height and 0.45 meters in width on each side.

This work is part of a year-long graduate thesis project, titled Stone Portraits, which investigates the power of materials in design and engages with stone intimately.